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Agapanthia pannonica

 
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Subspecies
Some authors regard Agapanthia pannonica as a subspecies of Agapanthia cardui. This is not adopted here and no subspecies of Agapanthia pannonica are recognized.


Synonyms
Agapanthia pannonica Kratochvil, 1985
Agapanthia cardui pannonica (Kratochvil, 1985)

The status of Agapanthia pannonica is debated. Most authors regard it as a synonym of Agapanthia cardui, and some authors accept it as a subspecies of Agapanthia cardui. However, there seem to be constant differences between the taxa regarding the morphology of the male copulatory organ. I therefore provisionally retain them here as two separate species.


Identification
Body length 6-14 mm.


Distribution
The distribution of Agapanthia cardui and Agapanthia pannonica is unclear. Many records of Agapanthia cardui in the literature may in fact refer to Agapanthia pannonica, because not all authors distinguish between the two taxa. On the other hand, reports of Agapanthia pannonica from Germany may all be misidentifications of Agapanthia cardui, because Agapanthia pannonica appears to be a southern European species that likely does not occur in Germany. Thus, whether Agapanthia pannonica really occurs in Germany is unclear.


Biology
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This site is online since May 31, 2005
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